Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹5746. By what percent did it go up?
- 2.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1580 to ₹1738. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A water tank holds 2120 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 1100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A water tank holds 3500 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3560 to ₹4984. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A shop sells 600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 10.A water tank holds 2040 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.A town has 4760 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 12.A water tank holds 4620 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4500 to ₹6300. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 1240 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A town has 4780 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹3340. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3040 to ₹2432. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 19.The price of a bicycle is ₹4620. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 20.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 21.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A town has 2640 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹3880. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A water tank holds 4360 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 26.A town has 2620 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
- 27.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 28.A water tank holds 420 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.The price of a bicycle is ₹500. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹1620. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4020 to ₹4623. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹2320. By what percent did it come down?
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹300 to ₹210. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.A town has 3660 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 35.A town has 1100 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹240. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A town has 2580 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 38.The price of a bicycle is ₹800. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 39.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 2140 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 30
- 61
- 10
- 1802
- 1045
- 2100
- 3366
- 40
- 660
- 1734
- 6188
- 3696
- 40
- 744
- 7170
- 4008
- 20
- 17
- 5775
- 26.5
- 72.5
- 3432
- 4462
- 3924
- 37
- 3275
- 33
- 336
- 550
- 1944
- 15
- 50
- 30
- 5490
- 1650
- 300
- 2838
- 920
- 2744
- 1498
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