Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a bicycle is ₹740. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 2.A water tank holds 1640 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹5000 to ₹6250. By what percent did it go up?
- 4.A water tank holds 2900 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2980 to ₹2384. By what percent did it come down?
- 6.A water tank holds 1460 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 7.A water tank holds 880 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3180 to ₹3339. By what percent did it go up?
- 9.A water tank holds 620 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4260 to ₹2982. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹2400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3100 to ₹2480. By what percent did it come down?
- 15.A town has 220 people. Its population grows by 10%. How many people live there now?
- 16.A water tank holds 1300 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A town has 3100 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 19.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A town has 3060 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 21.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 22.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹560 to ₹728. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.A shop sells 120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 26.A water tank holds 3060 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3820 to ₹4202. By what percent did it go up?
- 28.A water tank holds 2780 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 29.A shop sells 2440 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 30.A shop sells 2260 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 31.A price goes up by 40% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 32.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 33.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1420 to ₹1278. By what percent did it come down?
- 34.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4400 to ₹6600. By what percent did it go up?
- 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹3360. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 36.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 50% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1840 to ₹1380. By what percent did it come down?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹100 to ₹70. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.A water tank holds 1540 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 40.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 925
- 1558
- 25
- 2030
- 20
- 1241
- 748
- 5
- 558
- 30
- 3360
- 994
- 2
- 20
- 242
- 910
- 1156
- 3565
- 17
- 3213
- 31.25
- 2312
- 49.5
- 30
- 150
- 2907
- 10
- 2502
- 3172
- 2825
- 33
- 20.75
- 10
- 50
- 5040
- 55
- 25
- 30
- 1155
- 1526
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