Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A town has 340 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 2.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 50% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.A water tank holds 4240 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A town has 1960 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 6.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2880 to ₹2016. By what percent did it come down?
- 7.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 8.A town has 860 people. Its population grows by 30%. How many people live there now?
- 9.A water tank holds 2880 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A water tank holds 100 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹900. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 12.A water tank holds 4440 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹520 to ₹598. By what percent did it go up?
- 14.A water tank holds 120 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 15.A water tank holds 760 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2160 to ₹2376. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A water tank holds 2240 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.A shop sells 1880 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 19.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 20.A water tank holds 4860 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2360 to ₹2006. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.A water tank holds 1820 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.The price of a bicycle is ₹2260. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 24.A water tank holds 3660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4760 to ₹7140. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 15% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹620. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3320 to ₹2822. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1560 to ₹2340. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A town has 580 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 32.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3400 to ₹3570. By what percent did it go up?
- 33.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.The price of a bicycle is ₹2960. It goes up by 10%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 35.A town has 4240 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 36.The price of a bicycle is ₹2740. It goes up by 50%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 37.A water tank holds 1360 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.The price of a school bag changes from ₹720 to ₹504. By what percent did it come down?
- 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹770. By what percent did it go up?
- 40.A price goes up by 15% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
Answer key
- 442
- 61
- 57.5
- 2120
- 2548
- 30
- 26.5
- 1118
- 2448
- 75
- 1035
- 3108
- 15
- 114
- 722
- 10
- 1792
- 2068
- 2
- 3645
- 15
- 1729
- 3164
- 3477
- 50
- 918
- 651
- 26.5
- 15
- 50
- 667
- 5
- 57.5
- 3256
- 4452
- 4110
- 1224
- 30
- 10
- 9.25
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