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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 958 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2480 to ₹2108. By what percent did it come down?
  3. 3.A water tank holds 2720 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  4. 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹140. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  5. 5.A shop sells 3760 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  6. 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹2680. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  7. 7.A water tank holds 940 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  8. 8.A shop sells 2000 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  9. 9.The price of a bicycle is ₹540. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  10. 10.The price of a bicycle is ₹2820. It goes up by 20%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  11. 11.The price of a bicycle is ₹3840. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  12. 12.The price of a bicycle is ₹1800. It goes up by 30%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  13. 13.A town has 1720 people. Its population grows by 25%. How many people live there now?
  14. 14.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 10% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  15. 15.A water tank holds 920 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  16. 16.A shop sells 2320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 10% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  17. 17.A shop sells 840 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.A water tank holds 2400 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  19. 19.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3000 to ₹1800. By what percent did it come down?
  21. 21.A town has 900 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  23. 23.A town has 380 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  24. 24.A shop sells 4600 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  25. 25.A water tank holds 2840 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  26. 26.A water tank holds 3320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 1480 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A water tank holds 2080 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  29. 29.A water tank holds 4580 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  30. 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4380 to ₹5037. By what percent did it go up?
  31. 31.A water tank holds 1580 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  32. 32.A water tank holds 620 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 4760 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A price goes up by 10% and then comes down by 5%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  35. 35.The price of a bicycle is ₹4240. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  36. 36.A town has 4460 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  37. 37.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹1820. By what percent did it come down?
  38. 38.A shop sells 4620 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  39. 39.The price of a school bag changes from ₹900 to ₹1080. By what percent did it go up?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹1400. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 32.5
  2. 15
  3. 1904
  4. 182
  5. 3948
  6. 3350
  7. 564
  8. 2400
  9. 702
  10. 3384
  11. 4032
  12. 2340
  13. 2150
  14. 21
  15. 552
  16. 2552
  17. 1050
  18. 2160
  19. 14.5
  20. 40
  21. 1035
  22. 1420
  23. 570
  24. 5290
  25. 2698
  26. 1992
  27. 888
  28. 1456
  29. 2290
  30. 15
  31. 790
  32. 496
  33. 2380
  34. 4.5
  35. 4876
  36. 6244
  37. 30
  38. 6468
  39. 20
  40. 1470

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