Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A water tank holds 1680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 2.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 3.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 4.The price of a bicycle is ₹3880. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 5.A water tank holds 1920 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.The price of a bicycle is ₹4640. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 7.A water tank holds 360 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 8.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4900 to ₹3675. By what percent did it come down?
- 9.The price of a school bag changes from ₹700 to ₹875. By what percent did it go up?
- 10.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1320 to ₹1188. By what percent did it come down?
- 11.A town has 580 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4380 to ₹4161. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.A shop sells 1280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 14.A town has 1360 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 15.The price of a school bag changes from ₹280 to ₹224. By what percent did it come down?
- 16.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3120 to ₹3276. By what percent did it go up?
- 17.A water tank holds 3520 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1380 to ₹1104. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.A shop sells 1200 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹720. By what percent did it come down?
- 21.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3620 to ₹2715. By what percent did it come down?
- 22.The price of a bicycle is ₹4320. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 23.A town has 100 people. Its population grows by 5%. How many people live there now?
- 24.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4240 to ₹4876. By what percent did it go up?
- 25.The price of a bicycle is ₹1300. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 26.A price goes up by 5% and then goes up by 30% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 27.A town has 580 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 28.The price of a bicycle is ₹3520. It goes up by 25%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 29.A water tank holds 2300 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1100 to ₹1540. By what percent did it go up?
- 31.A water tank holds 140 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 32.A water tank holds 3920 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 33.A water tank holds 60 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 35.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1080 to ₹1620. By what percent did it go up?
- 36.A water tank holds 1420 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 37.A price goes up by 15% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 38.A shop sells 3360 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 39.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 40% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 40.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4420 to ₹3978. By what percent did it come down?
Answer key
- 1260
- 95
- 32.25
- 4074
- 1344
- 6496
- 270
- 25
- 25
- 10
- 870
- 5
- 1664
- 2040
- 20
- 5
- 2640
- 20
- 1380
- 25
- 25
- 4968
- 105
- 15
- 1365
- 36.5
- 812
- 4400
- 1150
- 40
- 126
- 2940
- 57
- 38
- 50
- 1278
- 38
- 3528
- 58
- 10
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