Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 2.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹2925. By what percent did it come down?
- 4.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 5.A water tank holds 300 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 6.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.A town has 4500 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 8.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 9.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 10.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
- 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹576. By what percent did it come down?
- 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4740 to ₹2370. By what percent did it come down?
- 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3528. By what percent did it go up?
- 15.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹2400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 17.A shop sells 3080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹3120. By what percent did it go up?
- 19.A shop sells 1900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹5568. By what percent did it go up?
- 21.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
- 22.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 23.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A town has 4240 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
- 25.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 26.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.A water tank holds 2320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 28.A shop sells 1800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹1962. By what percent did it come down?
- 30.A water tank holds 4180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹4508. By what percent did it go up?
- 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹4400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 33.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 34.A shop sells 2340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 35.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2040 to ₹1632. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 820 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3780. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 14.5
- 2466
- 25
- 2720
- 270
- 26.5
- 6300
- 35
- 19
- 23.5
- 5580
- 40
- 50
- 20
- 26
- 3360
- 3542
- 20
- 2850
- 20
- 1150
- 47.5
- 24
- 5088
- 17
- 1962
- 1624
- 2250
- 10
- 3971
- 15
- 5060
- 810
- 2925
- 3078
- 20
- 2090
- 492
- 1456
- 5292
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