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Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet

Quantitative aptitude lesson 11: Percentage increase and decrease · Set 975 · 40 questions
TalentJR

The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.A price comes down by 5% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  2. 2.A water tank holds 2740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  3. 3.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3900 to ₹2925. By what percent did it come down?
  4. 4.A water tank holds 3400 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  5. 5.A water tank holds 300 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  6. 6.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 15% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  7. 7.A town has 4500 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
  8. 8.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  9. 9.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 10% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  10. 10.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 15% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  11. 11.A town has 3720 people. Its population grows by 50%. How many people live there now?
  12. 12.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹576. By what percent did it come down?
  13. 13.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4740 to ₹2370. By what percent did it come down?
  14. 14.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2940 to ₹3528. By what percent did it go up?
  15. 15.A price goes up by 20% and then goes up by 5% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  16. 16.The price of a bicycle is ₹2400. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  17. 17.A shop sells 3080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 15% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  18. 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2600 to ₹3120. By what percent did it go up?
  19. 19.A shop sells 1900 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 50% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  20. 20.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4640 to ₹5568. By what percent did it go up?
  21. 21.A town has 1000 people. Its population grows by 15%. How many people live there now?
  22. 22.A price comes down by 30% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  23. 23.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 5% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
  24. 24.A town has 4240 people. Its population grows by 20%. How many people live there now?
  25. 25.A price goes up by 30% and then comes down by 10%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
  26. 26.A water tank holds 2180 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  27. 27.A water tank holds 2320 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  28. 28.A shop sells 1800 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  29. 29.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2180 to ₹1962. By what percent did it come down?
  30. 30.A water tank holds 4180 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  31. 31.The price of a school bag changes from ₹3920 to ₹4508. By what percent did it go up?
  32. 32.The price of a bicycle is ₹4400. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
  33. 33.A water tank holds 1080 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  34. 34.A shop sells 2340 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  35. 35.A water tank holds 3240 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  36. 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2040 to ₹1632. By what percent did it come down?
  37. 37.A water tank holds 2200 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  38. 38.A water tank holds 820 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
  39. 39.A shop sells 1120 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 30% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
  40. 40.The price of a bicycle is ₹3780. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?

Answer key

  1. 14.5
  2. 2466
  3. 25
  4. 2720
  5. 270
  6. 26.5
  7. 6300
  8. 35
  9. 19
  10. 23.5
  11. 5580
  12. 40
  13. 50
  14. 20
  15. 26
  16. 3360
  17. 3542
  18. 20
  19. 2850
  20. 20
  21. 1150
  22. 47.5
  23. 24
  24. 5088
  25. 17
  26. 1962
  27. 1624
  28. 2250
  29. 10
  30. 3971
  31. 15
  32. 5060
  33. 810
  34. 2925
  35. 3078
  36. 20
  37. 2090
  38. 492
  39. 1456
  40. 5292

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