Percentage Increase and Decrease Worksheet
The method (Start value is 100%): New value after a rise of p%: value + p% of value. After a fall: value − p% of value. Percent change = change ÷ starting value × 100. Two changes a% and b% one after the other: a + b + (a × b) ÷ 100, with a fall counted as minus.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The price of a school bag changes from ₹940 to ₹658. By what percent did it come down?
- 2.The price of a school bag changes from ₹620 to ₹465. By what percent did it come down?
- 3.A water tank holds 2460 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 4.A price goes up by 50% and then goes up by 20% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 5.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 25% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 6.A price goes up by 50% and then comes down by 20%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 7.The price of a bicycle is ₹2900. It goes up by 5%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 8.A water tank holds 4660 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 9.A water tank holds 4060 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 10.A price comes down by 20% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 11.A price comes down by 10% and then comes down by 20% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 12.A water tank holds 4080 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 13.A water tank holds 3740 litres. 10% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 14.A town has 920 people. Its population grows by 40%. How many people live there now?
- 15.A shop sells 4080 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 16.A water tank holds 3580 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 17.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2540 to ₹2413. By what percent did it come down?
- 18.The price of a school bag changes from ₹960 to ₹576. By what percent did it come down?
- 19.The price of a school bag changes from ₹4560 to ₹5016. By what percent did it go up?
- 20.A water tank holds 3420 litres. 30% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 21.A water tank holds 3100 litres. 5% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 22.A water tank holds 360 litres. 50% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 23.A price comes down by 40% and then comes down by 30% more. By what percent has it come down in all? =
- 24.A price goes up by 10% and then goes up by 25% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 25.The price of a school bag changes from ₹2300 to ₹2415. By what percent did it go up?
- 26.A water tank holds 1180 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 27.The price of a bicycle is ₹1120. It goes up by 15%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 28.A shop sells 640 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 40% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 29.A water tank holds 680 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 30.The price of a bicycle is ₹4380. It goes up by 40%. What is the new price (in ₹)?
- 31.A shop sells 180 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 20% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 32.A shop sells 1320 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 25% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 33.A price goes up by 25% and then goes up by 40% more. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 34.A water tank holds 4800 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 35.A shop sells 4280 cups of tea a month. Next month it sells 5% more. How many cups does it sell next month?
- 36.The price of a school bag changes from ₹1240 to ₹620. By what percent did it come down?
- 37.A water tank holds 4320 litres. 40% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 38.A water tank holds 2680 litres. 20% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
- 39.A price goes up by 20% and then comes down by 15%. By what percent has it gone up in all? =
- 40.A water tank holds 4500 litres. 25% of the water is used. How many litres are left?
Answer key
- 30
- 25
- 2337
- 80
- 40
- 20
- 3045
- 4427
- 3654
- 36
- 28
- 2040
- 3366
- 1288
- 4284
- 3401
- 5
- 40
- 10
- 2394
- 2945
- 180
- 58
- 37.5
- 5
- 885
- 1288
- 896
- 510
- 6132
- 216
- 1650
- 75
- 3600
- 4494
- 50
- 2592
- 2144
- 2
- 3375
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