Profit and Loss Worksheet
The method (Cost price is 100%): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP. Profit % = profit ÷ CP × 100 (same for loss %). SP = CP × (100 + profit%) ÷ 100, or CP × (100 − loss%) ÷ 100. CP from SP: CP = SP × 100 ÷ (100 + profit%) or SP × 100 ÷ (100 − loss%).
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- 1.By selling a pressure cooker for ₹324, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 40%. What did the pressure cooker cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 2.By selling a bicycle for ₹1102, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 5%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 3.By selling a school bag for ₹825, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 25%. What did the school bag cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 4.A school bag bought for ₹1080 is sold at a profit of 30%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 5.A school bag bought for ₹1060 is sold at a profit of 15%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 6.A bicycle bought for ₹1140 is sold at a loss of 10%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 7.A pair of shoes bought for ₹540 is sold at a profit of 40%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 8.A pair of shoes bought for ₹1540 is sold at a loss of 25%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 9.By selling a study lamp for ₹969, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 5%. What did the study lamp cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 10.By selling a school bag for ₹672, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 5%. What did the school bag cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 11.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹240, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 20%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 12.By selling a study lamp for ₹840, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 20%. What did the study lamp cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 13.By selling a cricket bat for ₹490, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 50%. What did the cricket bat cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 14.A bicycle bought for ₹560 is sold at a profit of 40%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 15.By selling a watch for ₹1924, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 30%. What did the watch cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 16.By selling a watch for ₹286, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 30%. What did the watch cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 17.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹240, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 20%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 18.A shopkeeper buys a pressure cooker for ₹320 and sells it for ₹384. Find the profit percent.
- 19.A bicycle bought for ₹120 is sold at a profit of 30%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 20.By selling a bicycle for ₹391, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 15%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 21.A shopkeeper buys a school bag for ₹60 and sells it for ₹48. Find the loss percent.
- 22.By selling a cricket bat for ₹80, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 20%. What did the cricket bat cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 23.A watch bought for ₹580 is sold at a profit of 5%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 24.A shopkeeper buys a bicycle for ₹600 and sells it for ₹540. Find the loss percent.
- 25.By selling a bicycle for ₹390, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 30%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 26.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹280 and sells it for ₹252. Find the loss percent.
- 27.By selling a table fan for ₹1800, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 50%. What did the table fan cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 28.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹504, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 40%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 29.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹1862, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 5%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 30.A bicycle bought for ₹1060 is sold at a profit of 5%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 31.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹851, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 15%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 32.By selling a bicycle for ₹1110, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 50%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 33.By selling a bicycle for ₹882, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 10%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 34.A pair of shoes bought for ₹200 is sold at a profit of 5%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 35.By selling a watch for ₹480, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 20%. What did the watch cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 36.A shopkeeper buys a pressure cooker for ₹540 and sells it for ₹459. Find the loss percent.
- 37.A shopkeeper buys a bicycle for ₹540 and sells it for ₹675. Find the profit percent.
- 38.A shopkeeper buys a cricket bat for ₹400 and sells it for ₹380. Find the loss percent.
- 39.A pair of shoes bought for ₹1020 is sold at a loss of 25%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 40.By selling a pressure cooker for ₹2970, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 50%. What did the pressure cooker cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 540
- 1160
- 1100
- 1404
- 1219
- 1026
- 756
- 1155
- 1020
- 640
- 200
- 700
- 980
- 784
- 1480
- 220
- 300
- 20
- 156
- 340
- 20
- 100
- 609
- 10
- 300
- 10
- 1200
- 360
- 1960
- 1113
- 740
- 740
- 980
- 210
- 600
- 15
- 25
- 5
- 765
- 1980
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