Profit and Loss Worksheet
The method (Cost price is 100%): Profit = SP − CP; loss = CP − SP. Profit % = profit ÷ CP × 100 (same for loss %). SP = CP × (100 + profit%) ÷ 100, or CP × (100 − loss%) ÷ 100. CP from SP: CP = SP × 100 ÷ (100 + profit%) or SP × 100 ÷ (100 − loss%).
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- 1.By selling a pressure cooker for ₹598, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 15%. What did the pressure cooker cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 2.A shopkeeper buys a study lamp for ₹780 and sells it for ₹975. Find the profit percent.
- 3.A shopkeeper buys a study lamp for ₹500 and sells it for ₹400. Find the loss percent.
- 4.By selling a cricket bat for ₹1156, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 15%. What did the cricket bat cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 5.A shopkeeper buys a cricket bat for ₹420 and sells it for ₹630. Find the profit percent.
- 6.A shopkeeper buys a watch for ₹680 and sells it for ₹782. Find the profit percent.
- 7.A school bag bought for ₹200 is sold at a profit of 15%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 8.By selling a bicycle for ₹968, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 10%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 9.A study lamp bought for ₹860 is sold at a profit of 50%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 10.A school bag bought for ₹760 is sold at a profit of 20%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 11.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹1210, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 10%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 12.A shopkeeper buys a bicycle for ₹1520 and sells it for ₹1140. Find the loss percent.
- 13.By selling a cricket bat for ₹147, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 5%. What did the cricket bat cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 14.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹900 and sells it for ₹810. Find the loss percent.
- 15.By selling a school bag for ₹1250, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 25%. What did the school bag cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 16.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹578, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 15%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 17.A bicycle bought for ₹1380 is sold at a loss of 5%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 18.A table fan bought for ₹1780 is sold at a loss of 10%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 19.A pair of shoes bought for ₹560 is sold at a profit of 50%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 20.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹220 and sells it for ₹154. Find the loss percent.
- 21.A school bag bought for ₹180 is sold at a profit of 30%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 22.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹540 and sells it for ₹513. Find the loss percent.
- 23.By selling a school bag for ₹136, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 15%. What did the school bag cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 24.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹1020, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 15%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 25.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹1800, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 20%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 26.By selling a school bag for ₹483, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 5%. What did the school bag cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 27.By selling a watch for ₹580, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 50%. What did the watch cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 28.A cricket bat bought for ₹1820 is sold at a profit of 10%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 29.By selling a watch for ₹1652, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 40%. What did the watch cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 30.A bicycle bought for ₹620 is sold at a profit of 30%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 31.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹1420 and sells it for ₹1207. Find the loss percent.
- 32.A shopkeeper buys a pair of shoes for ₹1180 and sells it for ₹1652. Find the profit percent.
- 33.A school bag bought for ₹1420 is sold at a profit of 5%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 34.A study lamp bought for ₹1500 is sold at a profit of 15%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 35.A school bag bought for ₹940 is sold at a loss of 40%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 36.By selling a pair of shoes for ₹900, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 50%. What did the pair of shoes cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 37.By selling a bicycle for ₹420, a shopkeeper makes a loss of 50%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 38.By selling a bicycle for ₹391, a shopkeeper makes a profit of 15%. What did the bicycle cost the shopkeeper (in ₹)?
- 39.A study lamp bought for ₹440 is sold at a profit of 40%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
- 40.A study lamp bought for ₹1140 is sold at a loss of 15%. What is the selling price (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 520
- 25
- 20
- 1360
- 50
- 15
- 230
- 880
- 1290
- 912
- 1100
- 25
- 140
- 10
- 1000
- 680
- 1311
- 1602
- 840
- 30
- 234
- 5
- 160
- 1200
- 1500
- 460
- 1160
- 2002
- 1180
- 806
- 15
- 40
- 1491
- 1725
- 564
- 1800
- 840
- 340
- 616
- 969
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