Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Divide ₹500 between Karan and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 6.Divide ₹80 between Manav and Tara in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 7.3 : 5 = 24 : ?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 9.Divide ₹192 between Aarav and Dev in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.Divide ₹120 between Rohan and Farhan in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹54 between Kavya and Karan in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 17.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 18.9 : 8 = 36 : ?
- 19.Divide ₹329 between Nisha and Zoya in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 20.7 : 12 = 42 : ?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.2 : 13 = 6 : ?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 30.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 31.Divide ₹400 between Dev and Rohan in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 32.Divide ₹430 between Tara and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 33.9 : 2 = 45 : ?
- 34.Divide ₹259 between Isha and Meera in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.10 : 7 = 30 : ?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Divide ₹162 between Arjun and Tara in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 39.2 : 9 = 16 : ?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 72
- 225
- 20
- 450
- 75
- 20
- 40
- 125
- 84
- 48
- 21
- 96
- 48
- 200
- 6
- 18
- 54
- 32
- 141
- 72
- 24
- 20
- 7
- 21
- 24
- 39
- 100
- 30
- 144
- 50
- 250
- 387
- 10
- 37
- 21
- 21
- 7
- 135
- 72
- 60
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