Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Divide ₹357 between Aarav and Pooja in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 6.7 : 12 = 49 : ?
- 7.12 : 5 = 48 : ?
- 8.Divide ₹21 between Kavya and Sneha in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 10.7 : 14 = 21 : ?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹407 between Arjun and Saanvi in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 13.7 : 4 = 49 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 15.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 16.5 : 8 = 30 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.6 : 13 = 54 : ?
- 19.2 : 10 = 10 : ?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 22.Divide ₹406 between Karan and Zoya in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 24.6 : 3 = 48 : ?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 9. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Divide ₹99 between Kavya and Ananya in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 28.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 29.4 : 12 = 36 : ?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 33.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 34.Divide ₹147 between Diya and Rohan in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹36 between Aditya and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 37.Divide ₹578 between Kabir and Manav in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 39.Divide ₹154 between Dev and Meera in the ratio 3 : 8. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 7
- 125
- 150
- 4
- 189
- 84
- 20
- 7
- 32
- 42
- 12
- 333
- 28
- 32
- 200
- 48
- 7
- 117
- 50
- 45
- 8
- 116
- 20
- 24
- 90
- 55
- 24
- 175
- 108
- 50
- 40
- 36
- 80
- 63
- 75
- 6
- 306
- 54
- 112
- 56
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