Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹406 between Kabir and Sneha in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 3.12 : 2 = 72 : ?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹273 between Saanvi and Kavya in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 6.10 : 3 = 90 : ?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.2 : 3 = 16 : ?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 11.5 : 9 = 20 : ?
- 12.Divide ₹416 between Rohan and Aarav in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 13.7 : 11 = 42 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹160 between Priya and Isha in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 16.Divide ₹35 between Farhan and Ananya in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 17.Divide ₹405 between Saanvi and Arjun in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹329 between Meera and Diya in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 19.12 : 3 = 24 : ?
- 20.Divide ₹468 between Ishaan and Meera in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Divide ₹324 between Arjun and Ishaan in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 23.Divide ₹147 between Rahul and Arjun in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 24.Divide ₹715 between Rohan and Pooja in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 26.2 : 14 = 18 : ?
- 27.11 : 10 = 99 : ?
- 28.Divide ₹235 between Kabir and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.8 : 13 = 16 : ?
- 32.7 : 6 = 56 : ?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 34.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 35.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹24 between Ishaan and Rohan in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 37.6 : 7 = 48 : ?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Divide ₹490 between Diya and Tara in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 20
- 348
- 12
- 54
- 105
- 27
- 8
- 45
- 24
- 32
- 36
- 260
- 66
- 18
- 40
- 14
- 360
- 188
- 6
- 324
- 25
- 252
- 98
- 495
- 144
- 126
- 90
- 47
- 12
- 21
- 26
- 48
- 125
- 36
- 28
- 6
- 56
- 2
- 18
- 441
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