Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 4.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹143 between Kabir and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 7. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 8.8 : 6 = 64 : ?
- 9.Divide ₹561 between Rohan and Ananya in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹406 between Arjun and Tara in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 14.Divide ₹205 between Karan and Vivaan in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 7. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 17.7 : 12 = 42 : ?
- 18.Divide ₹473 between Vivaan and Pooja in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 19.4 : 9 = 8 : ?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Divide ₹312 between Isha and Zoya in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 28.Divide ₹256 between Nisha and Diya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 29.Divide ₹143 between Rohan and Manav in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.Divide ₹442 between Rahul and Pooja in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.Divide ₹248 between Meera and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 34.5 : 11 = 20 : ?
- 35.10 : 5 = 80 : ?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 37.2 : 11 = 16 : ?
- 38.6 : 8 = 48 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹585 between Zoya and Rahul in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹612 between Rohan and Tara in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 16
- 72
- 96
- 32
- 65
- 14
- 225
- 48
- 408
- 7
- 18
- 8
- 290
- 82
- 49
- 150
- 72
- 387
- 18
- 48
- 21
- 18
- 192
- 10
- 50
- 42
- 112
- 144
- 117
- 45
- 238
- 45
- 31
- 44
- 40
- 81
- 88
- 64
- 405
- 288
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