Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹741 between Isha and Manav in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 4.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹143 between Saanvi and Sneha in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 6.Divide ₹560 between Arjun and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 8.4 : 11 = 32 : ?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹1003 between Kabir and Isha in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 11.4 : 13 = 36 : ?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹240 between Nisha and Kavya in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 14.2 : 5 = 18 : ?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.11 : 5 = 33 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 21.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.5 : 4 = 10 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.3 : 4 = 9 : ?
- 31.4 : 15 = 16 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.10 : 5 = 60 : ?
- 36.3 : 2 = 27 : ?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.Divide ₹152 between Ananya and Diya in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 40.4 : 8 = 8 : ?
Answer key
- 32
- 456
- 125
- 28
- 44
- 392
- 36
- 88
- 45
- 531
- 117
- 81
- 140
- 45
- 100
- 42
- 12
- 18
- 15
- 48
- 36
- 2
- 4
- 8
- 32
- 25
- 63
- 8
- 64
- 12
- 60
- 6
- 8
- 20
- 30
- 18
- 49
- 18
- 38
- 16
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