Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 2.7 : 15 = 28 : ?
- 3.Divide ₹265 between Tara and Dev in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹112 between Arjun and Aditya in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 6.Divide ₹123 between Ishaan and Zoya in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 7.Divide ₹168 between Farhan and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 8.Divide ₹198 between Karan and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 9.Divide ₹126 between Pooja and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Divide ₹675 between Ishaan and Aarav in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 13.8 : 3 = 24 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 15.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 16.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 17.Divide ₹270 between Vivaan and Diya in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.6 : 14 = 54 : ?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.4 : 10 = 32 : ?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 30.12 : 7 = 36 : ?
- 31.9 : 5 = 18 : ?
- 32.Divide ₹544 between Kavya and Arjun in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.3 : 9 = 12 : ?
- 35.4 : 6 = 28 : ?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Divide ₹60 between Arjun and Rahul in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 38.8 : 12 = 40 : ?
- 39.2 : 6 = 8 : ?
- 40.5 : 7 = 25 : ?
Answer key
- 80
- 60
- 106
- 144
- 96
- 41
- 28
- 165
- 42
- 15
- 360
- 100
- 9
- 27
- 64
- 125
- 81
- 32
- 21
- 4
- 40
- 126
- 96
- 12
- 80
- 150
- 21
- 2
- 75
- 21
- 10
- 238
- 42
- 36
- 42
- 9
- 36
- 60
- 24
- 35
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