Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹265 between Nisha and Ananya in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 7.8 : 10 = 32 : ?
- 8.7 : 4 = 63 : ?
- 9.Divide ₹297 between Karan and Saanvi in the ratio 4 : 5. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 11.Divide ₹576 between Karan and Priya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 13.6 : 3 = 24 : ?
- 14.Divide ₹780 between Kabir and Dev in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹98 between Isha and Diya in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.Divide ₹540 between Rohan and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 20.12 : 5 = 24 : ?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Divide ₹308 between Kabir and Vivaan in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 24.12 : 5 = 48 : ?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Divide ₹506 between Isha and Arjun in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 28.2 : 6 = 12 : ?
- 29.Divide ₹735 between Isha and Kavya in the ratio 7 : 8. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 30.10 : 13 = 70 : ?
- 31.Divide ₹364 between Tara and Diya in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 32.Divide ₹297 between Karan and Meera in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 33.Divide ₹245 between Saanvi and Ishaan in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 34.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 35.7 : 3 = 21 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹133 between Isha and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 37.6 : 12 = 36 : ?
- 38.Divide ₹60 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
Answer key
- 5
- 16
- 20
- 159
- 10
- 80
- 40
- 36
- 165
- 18
- 252
- 36
- 12
- 420
- 56
- 32
- 27
- 12
- 240
- 10
- 7
- 44
- 75
- 20
- 100
- 2
- 276
- 36
- 343
- 91
- 260
- 108
- 140
- 36
- 9
- 19
- 72
- 36
- 32
- 150
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