Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.2 : 5 = 8 : ?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 6.10 : 12 = 20 : ?
- 7.Divide ₹265 between Sneha and Vivaan in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹520 between Meera and Diya in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 11.Divide ₹185 between Isha and Diya in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 12.2 : 9 = 12 : ?
- 13.5 : 15 = 40 : ?
- 14.5 : 15 = 45 : ?
- 15.Divide ₹126 between Tara and Vivaan in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 16.7 : 2 = 21 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹798 between Nisha and Pooja in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹660 between Dev and Kabir in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 19.2 : 3 = 4 : ?
- 20.Divide ₹30 between Rahul and Zoya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 21.9 : 8 = 36 : ?
- 22.12 : 5 = 36 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 25.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 26.5 : 3 = 30 : ?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 9. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 32.Divide ₹396 between Saanvi and Farhan in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 34.Divide ₹200 between Farhan and Manav in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 35.Divide ₹185 between Vivaan and Rohan in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 36.4 : 8 = 8 : ?
- 37.Divide ₹105 between Aarav and Tara in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 39.Divide ₹192 between Diya and Ananya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 20
- 40
- 14
- 20
- 75
- 24
- 106
- 16
- 16
- 160
- 37
- 54
- 120
- 135
- 18
- 6
- 285
- 240
- 6
- 24
- 32
- 15
- 6
- 20
- 27
- 18
- 12
- 18
- 8
- 27
- 128
- 252
- 48
- 175
- 111
- 16
- 56
- 81
- 84
- 7
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