Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹238 between Vivaan and Diya in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Divide ₹208 between Rohan and Manav in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Divide ₹252 between Manav and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 7.Divide ₹598 between Kabir and Aditya in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 8.5 : 12 = 15 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 10.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 11.8 : 4 = 72 : ?
- 12.Divide ₹123 between Priya and Rahul in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹287 between Dev and Vivaan in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 48 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Divide ₹215 between Arjun and Zoya in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 16.Divide ₹155 between Farhan and Ishaan in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 18.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 19.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.5 : 12 = 40 : ?
- 22.4 : 2 = 16 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.2 : 10 = 12 : ?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.8 : 2 = 32 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.5 : 9 = 35 : ?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 32.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 33.Divide ₹561 between Dev and Karan in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 34.Divide ₹490 between Tara and Ananya in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 35.10 : 9 = 60 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹141 between Ananya and Rahul in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 38.Divide ₹132 between Zoya and Vivaan in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 39.Divide ₹481 between Tara and Sneha in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
Answer key
- 48
- 112
- 18
- 91
- 42
- 210
- 414
- 36
- 12
- 16
- 36
- 82
- 164
- 6
- 172
- 124
- 20
- 50
- 18
- 18
- 96
- 8
- 18
- 60
- 36
- 28
- 8
- 8
- 21
- 63
- 225
- 128
- 255
- 315
- 54
- 94
- 125
- 72
- 148
- 150
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