Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Divide ₹280 between Kavya and Diya in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 2.5 : 14 = 20 : ?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 80 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.7 : 8 = 14 : ?
- 7.12 : 7 = 84 : ?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹126 between Nisha and Aarav in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.Divide ₹506 between Tara and Nisha in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 16.3 : 11 = 9 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹351 between Meera and Isha in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹308 between Priya and Rohan in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 23.Divide ₹407 between Ishaan and Karan in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 24.Divide ₹506 between Ananya and Kabir in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹84 between Ananya and Vivaan in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 31.Divide ₹648 between Karan and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 32.Divide ₹301 between Tara and Aarav in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 33.Divide ₹420 between Aarav and Farhan in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 34.10 : 13 = 50 : ?
- 35.Divide ₹420 between Saanvi and Karan in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 38.6 : 8 = 30 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹189 between Nisha and Zoya in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 40.9 : 12 = 18 : ?
Answer key
- 200
- 56
- 16
- 30
- 63
- 16
- 49
- 32
- 27
- 36
- 150
- 18
- 5
- 184
- 36
- 33
- 189
- 84
- 35
- 10
- 6
- 45
- 148
- 368
- 54
- 75
- 35
- 36
- 16
- 225
- 378
- 172
- 378
- 65
- 240
- 14
- 32
- 40
- 108
- 24
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