Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.3 : 9 = 6 : ?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹688 between Pooja and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 5.2 : 7 = 16 : ?
- 6.Divide ₹741 between Karan and Sneha in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 7.Divide ₹125 between Farhan and Aarav in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 8.Divide ₹162 between Kabir and Diya in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 9.Divide ₹650 between Isha and Kavya in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 10.8 : 11 = 72 : ?
- 11.Divide ₹585 between Meera and Manav in the ratio 7 : 8. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 13.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 14.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 15.3 : 2 = 9 : ?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 5. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.2 : 4 = 14 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.7 : 10 = 56 : ?
- 23.Divide ₹574 between Nisha and Arjun in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 24.Divide ₹555 between Priya and Ishaan in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 25.2 : 5 = 16 : ?
- 26.Divide ₹434 between Sneha and Farhan in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 29.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 48 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 33.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 34.5 : 12 = 15 : ?
- 35.Divide ₹480 between Pooja and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 37.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 38.6 : 9 = 18 : ?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.5 : 9 = 45 : ?
Answer key
- 25
- 18
- 80
- 301
- 56
- 228
- 100
- 27
- 450
- 99
- 273
- 16
- 36
- 150
- 6
- 49
- 35
- 10
- 28
- 20
- 4
- 80
- 369
- 296
- 40
- 155
- 56
- 32
- 18
- 30
- 54
- 24
- 8
- 36
- 420
- 54
- 48
- 27
- 24
- 81
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