Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹600 between Isha and Farhan in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹132 between Rahul and Karan in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 7.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 8.8 : 14 = 16 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 81 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Divide ₹91 between Aarav and Ananya in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹88 between Diya and Kabir in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 14.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹40 between Karan and Aarav in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.Divide ₹616 between Kabir and Kavya in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹605 between Meera and Diya in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 19.10 : 4 = 50 : ?
- 20.2 : 4 = 6 : ?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 7. There are 64 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.5 : 8 = 25 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 7. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Divide ₹25 between Pooja and Rahul in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 5. There are 81 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Divide ₹275 between Kavya and Ananya in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 28.Divide ₹110 between Aarav and Ishaan in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 30.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 31.Divide ₹54 between Farhan and Dev in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 32.10 : 13 = 20 : ?
- 33.5 : 4 = 45 : ?
- 34.10 : 11 = 60 : ?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹270 between Diya and Tara in the ratio 4 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 37.12 : 11 = 96 : ?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.Divide ₹615 between Aditya and Isha in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
Answer key
- 32
- 280
- 112
- 55
- 5
- 75
- 96
- 28
- 27
- 9
- 65
- 11
- 50
- 80
- 8
- 12
- 396
- 110
- 20
- 12
- 56
- 40
- 21
- 15
- 45
- 125
- 24
- 44
- 125
- 12
- 36
- 26
- 36
- 66
- 8
- 120
- 88
- 21
- 328
- 18
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