Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 2.4 : 14 = 36 : ?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 7.Divide ₹385 between Diya and Kabir in the ratio 3 : 8. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 9.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 10.Divide ₹550 between Isha and Nisha in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.3 : 13 = 9 : ?
- 13.10 : 3 = 70 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 15.3 : 13 = 21 : ?
- 16.7 : 9 = 28 : ?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 18.4 : 13 = 16 : ?
- 19.2 : 7 = 16 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 21.7 : 3 = 21 : ?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.4 : 13 = 12 : ?
- 25.2 : 11 = 12 : ?
- 26.Divide ₹420 between Farhan and Kavya in the ratio 7 : 8. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 30.2 : 7 = 10 : ?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 32.6 : 9 = 42 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.6 : 15 = 42 : ?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 36.6 : 7 = 48 : ?
- 37.Divide ₹105 between Sneha and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 38.11 : 5 = 99 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹162 between Saanvi and Farhan in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
Answer key
- 96
- 126
- 28
- 27
- 63
- 72
- 280
- 18
- 175
- 495
- 9
- 39
- 21
- 125
- 91
- 36
- 36
- 52
- 56
- 112
- 9
- 8
- 24
- 39
- 66
- 196
- 15
- 9
- 32
- 35
- 150
- 63
- 50
- 105
- 12
- 56
- 21
- 45
- 135
- 20
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