Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 5.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 6.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹64 between Rahul and Diya in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 9.9 : 13 = 18 : ?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 11.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹99 between Vivaan and Diya in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹656 between Vivaan and Aditya in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 14.Divide ₹440 between Zoya and Saanvi in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹329 between Aditya and Pooja in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 16.6 : 13 = 30 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹182 between Ishaan and Arjun in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 18.7 : 11 = 28 : ?
- 19.Divide ₹533 between Nisha and Meera in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Divide ₹300 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.4 : 12 = 8 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹69 between Nisha and Pooja in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 26.11 : 10 = 77 : ?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 28.9 : 13 = 36 : ?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 30.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 31.7 : 10 = 14 : ?
- 32.6 : 2 = 18 : ?
- 33.Divide ₹93 between Diya and Saanvi in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 34.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 5. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.Divide ₹387 between Kabir and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 37.Divide ₹357 between Vivaan and Priya in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 38.4 : 2 = 24 : ?
- 39.5 : 15 = 25 : ?
- 40.4 : 15 = 20 : ?
Answer key
- 100
- 48
- 15
- 27
- 96
- 225
- 72
- 48
- 26
- 32
- 12
- 33
- 287
- 132
- 47
- 65
- 126
- 44
- 287
- 32
- 35
- 270
- 2
- 24
- 23
- 70
- 36
- 52
- 20
- 28
- 20
- 6
- 31
- 128
- 35
- 172
- 204
- 12
- 75
- 75
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