Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 4.3 : 2 = 24 : ?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.4 : 2 = 24 : ?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 5. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹288 between Sneha and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 14.Divide ₹280 between Arjun and Zoya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹340 between Diya and Rohan in the ratio 8 : 9. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 16.11 : 13 = 22 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹247 between Tara and Kavya in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.11 : 3 = 33 : ?
- 20.4 : 15 = 8 : ?
- 21.4 : 14 = 12 : ?
- 22.9 : 3 = 72 : ?
- 23.4 : 14 = 24 : ?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 25.12 : 15 = 24 : ?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 27.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Divide ₹731 between Diya and Aarav in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 30.Divide ₹572 between Karan and Rahul in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 32.5 : 12 = 25 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.Divide ₹689 between Saanvi and Isha in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹400 between Priya and Saanvi in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Divide ₹494 between Pooja and Aarav in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
Answer key
- 32
- 8
- 144
- 16
- 8
- 56
- 12
- 80
- 36
- 20
- 8
- 252
- 63
- 224
- 180
- 26
- 152
- 50
- 9
- 30
- 42
- 24
- 84
- 20
- 30
- 81
- 200
- 14
- 344
- 220
- 128
- 60
- 48
- 265
- 64
- 250
- 42
- 228
- 70
- 36
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