Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 2.4 : 8 = 12 : ?
- 3.Divide ₹250 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 4.9 : 6 = 18 : ?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 6.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 7.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 8.Divide ₹80 between Karan and Ishaan in the ratio 3 : 7. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 9.4 : 7 = 16 : ?
- 10.11 : 8 = 88 : ?
- 11.Divide ₹385 between Meera and Isha in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 60 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.4 : 6 = 20 : ?
- 15.3 : 11 = 9 : ?
- 16.2 : 5 = 6 : ?
- 17.5 : 8 = 45 : ?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Divide ₹168 between Kavya and Isha in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 21.10 : 5 = 50 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹242 between Isha and Aditya in the ratio 3 : 8. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 24.4 : 9 = 20 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹80 between Sneha and Zoya in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.10 : 12 = 90 : ?
- 33.11 : 13 = 99 : ?
- 34.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 35.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 36.Divide ₹252 between Kabir and Manav in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.Divide ₹42 between Nisha and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹40 between Aarav and Rohan in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 54
- 24
- 200
- 12
- 200
- 16
- 18
- 24
- 28
- 64
- 55
- 96
- 10
- 30
- 33
- 15
- 72
- 50
- 42
- 96
- 25
- 176
- 80
- 45
- 10
- 112
- 54
- 8
- 10
- 128
- 40
- 108
- 117
- 144
- 32
- 105
- 21
- 6
- 35
- 5
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