Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Divide ₹126 between Nisha and Kabir in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 5.Divide ₹234 between Ananya and Aditya in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 7.12 : 3 = 108 : ?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 9.8 : 11 = 64 : ?
- 10.Divide ₹570 between Meera and Ishaan in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.3 : 14 = 9 : ?
- 13.8 : 9 = 40 : ?
- 14.Divide ₹192 between Rohan and Tara in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 17.3 : 2 = 9 : ?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 5. There are 48 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 21.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 22.4 : 3 = 16 : ?
- 23.Divide ₹392 between Isha and Priya in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 24.9 : 4 = 18 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹75 between Ishaan and Karan in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 28.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 29.Divide ₹80 between Ishaan and Pooja in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 32.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 33.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 34.Divide ₹70 between Priya and Diya in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 80 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Divide ₹56 between Kavya and Diya in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 38.2 : 6 = 14 : ?
- 39.3 : 11 = 21 : ?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
Answer key
- 18
- 6
- 24
- 36
- 72
- 80
- 27
- 18
- 88
- 513
- 90
- 42
- 45
- 160
- 7
- 50
- 6
- 63
- 40
- 225
- 8
- 12
- 168
- 8
- 50
- 20
- 24
- 32
- 64
- 2
- 128
- 20
- 81
- 40
- 64
- 30
- 40
- 42
- 77
- 32
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