Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Divide ₹45 between Kavya and Tara in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹295 between Arjun and Meera in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹297 between Zoya and Dev in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.8 : 6 = 40 : ?
- 13.8 : 11 = 72 : ?
- 14.9 : 8 = 81 : ?
- 15.8 : 6 = 56 : ?
- 16.Divide ₹450 between Priya and Ishaan in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.2 : 8 = 18 : ?
- 19.10 : 11 = 90 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 21.Divide ₹180 between Farhan and Kavya in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 22.Divide ₹468 between Dev and Meera in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 23.Divide ₹252 between Kabir and Farhan in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 24.Divide ₹588 between Arjun and Vivaan in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Divide ₹136 between Manav and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 30.Divide ₹423 between Isha and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 31.Divide ₹300 between Kabir and Isha in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 32.Divide ₹15 between Kabir and Arjun in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 33.8 : 13 = 64 : ?
- 34.3 : 10 = 24 : ?
- 35.9 : 12 = 72 : ?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 37.Divide ₹88 between Priya and Rohan in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 38.10 : 15 = 20 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹200 between Priya and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 12
- 32
- 81
- 63
- 15
- 28
- 18
- 177
- 9
- 108
- 40
- 30
- 99
- 72
- 42
- 210
- 2
- 72
- 99
- 128
- 135
- 52
- 140
- 378
- 112
- 20
- 40
- 20
- 119
- 329
- 140
- 10
- 104
- 80
- 96
- 48
- 16
- 30
- 75
- 6
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