Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹532 between Ishaan and Rahul in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 3.Divide ₹126 between Pooja and Tara in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 4.Divide ₹63 between Ananya and Sneha in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 5.8 : 2 = 24 : ?
- 6.Divide ₹320 between Rahul and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹250 between Rahul and Karan in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 10.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 11.Divide ₹264 between Kabir and Sneha in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 12.12 : 9 = 108 : ?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.12 : 14 = 72 : ?
- 15.Divide ₹342 between Karan and Pooja in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.4 : 13 = 20 : ?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Divide ₹350 between Rohan and Tara in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 29.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 30.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.12 : 9 = 24 : ?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 36.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 37.Divide ₹132 between Ishaan and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 38.9 : 5 = 54 : ?
- 39.4 : 6 = 16 : ?
- 40.Divide ₹168 between Dev and Ananya in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 50
- 342
- 112
- 36
- 6
- 200
- 6
- 50
- 28
- 225
- 220
- 81
- 6
- 84
- 285
- 7
- 27
- 7
- 65
- 21
- 70
- 24
- 54
- 42
- 2
- 150
- 70
- 175
- 63
- 16
- 40
- 18
- 144
- 36
- 64
- 36
- 22
- 30
- 24
- 108
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