Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 3.2 : 4 = 12 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.10 : 2 = 70 : ?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.11 : 15 = 88 : ?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 10.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 11.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 12.Divide ₹162 between Aarav and Rohan in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹396 between Dev and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 15.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 16.3 : 4 = 12 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.3 : 6 = 15 : ?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 23.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 24.2 : 7 = 16 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹455 between Sneha and Aditya in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.3 : 9 = 21 : ?
- 29.Divide ₹517 between Rahul and Zoya in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 30.7 : 14 = 63 : ?
- 31.4 : 6 = 24 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.3 : 2 = 18 : ?
- 35.8 : 14 = 32 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹392 between Dev and Karan in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 37.Divide ₹216 between Dev and Karan in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 38.Divide ₹294 between Manav and Diya in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 40.4 : 11 = 24 : ?
Answer key
- 27
- 200
- 24
- 16
- 14
- 30
- 120
- 72
- 32
- 18
- 32
- 36
- 352
- 28
- 80
- 16
- 18
- 30
- 225
- 40
- 35
- 48
- 16
- 56
- 315
- 8
- 12
- 63
- 188
- 126
- 36
- 24
- 15
- 12
- 56
- 252
- 54
- 252
- 81
- 66
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