Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹432 between Nisha and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 3.3 : 7 = 6 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹133 between Aditya and Karan in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 10.Divide ₹260 between Arjun and Tara in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 12.2 : 12 = 4 : ?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Divide ₹91 between Arjun and Diya in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 16.2 : 14 = 8 : ?
- 17.8 : 4 = 72 : ?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 19.12 : 15 = 108 : ?
- 20.8 : 3 = 16 : ?
- 21.Divide ₹555 between Aarav and Farhan in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 22.12 : 15 = 48 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.5 : 15 = 10 : ?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 27.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 81 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Divide ₹60 between Karan and Pooja in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 31.Divide ₹228 between Ananya and Meera in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 32.9 : 2 = 27 : ?
- 33.Divide ₹154 between Kabir and Ananya in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 36.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 37.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 38.9 : 4 = 72 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 100
- 48
- 14
- 16
- 175
- 28
- 12
- 95
- 54
- 180
- 144
- 24
- 49
- 2
- 65
- 56
- 36
- 112
- 135
- 6
- 296
- 60
- 12
- 6
- 30
- 12
- 80
- 12
- 9
- 36
- 95
- 6
- 112
- 27
- 125
- 200
- 50
- 32
- 72
- 10
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