Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 3.Divide ₹80 between Sneha and Ishaan in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 4.Divide ₹171 between Arjun and Sneha in the ratio 4 : 5. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.4 : 12 = 24 : ?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹56 between Aarav and Meera in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 11.11 : 12 = 22 : ?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹175 between Aarav and Sneha in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹99 between Arjun and Zoya in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 16.3 : 5 = 9 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹162 between Priya and Dev in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 18.12 : 11 = 36 : ?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 21.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 22.8 : 11 = 24 : ?
- 23.4 : 11 = 12 : ?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Divide ₹96 between Meera and Tara in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 26.Divide ₹605 between Tara and Meera in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 27.Divide ₹119 between Ishaan and Vivaan in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 30.3 : 9 = 9 : ?
- 31.4 : 7 = 8 : ?
- 32.2 : 3 = 14 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 8. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 38.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 39.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 40.4 : 10 = 36 : ?
Answer key
- 20
- 200
- 45
- 76
- 21
- 5
- 30
- 72
- 90
- 32
- 24
- 10
- 150
- 32
- 18
- 15
- 144
- 33
- 8
- 100
- 36
- 33
- 33
- 2
- 32
- 110
- 17
- 10
- 32
- 27
- 14
- 21
- 30
- 40
- 16
- 4
- 45
- 225
- 28
- 90
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