Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 2.2 : 15 = 10 : ?
- 3.5 : 9 = 45 : ?
- 4.10 : 2 = 80 : ?
- 5.Divide ₹816 between Ishaan and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Divide ₹279 between Arjun and Rohan in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 11.Divide ₹228 between Isha and Karan in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹630 between Farhan and Aditya in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.2 : 8 = 8 : ?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Divide ₹650 between Aarav and Zoya in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Divide ₹420 between Farhan and Diya in the ratio 7 : 8. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 27.5 : 6 = 20 : ?
- 28.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 4. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Divide ₹120 between Sneha and Karan in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 32.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 33.5 : 10 = 30 : ?
- 34.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 35.12 : 7 = 48 : ?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Divide ₹350 between Diya and Meera in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 38.3 : 4 = 12 : ?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 64 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 128
- 75
- 81
- 16
- 357
- 12
- 64
- 54
- 248
- 75
- 171
- 225
- 20
- 40
- 2
- 12
- 9
- 42
- 32
- 28
- 54
- 400
- 36
- 32
- 196
- 81
- 24
- 54
- 20
- 70
- 175
- 16
- 60
- 36
- 28
- 36
- 245
- 16
- 72
- 30
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