Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 8. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 5.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 6.Divide ₹418 between Kavya and Aditya in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹270 between Meera and Dev in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 10.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 11.Divide ₹407 between Zoya and Priya in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹185 between Diya and Tara in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 13.Divide ₹480 between Rohan and Aarav in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 14.Divide ₹517 between Kavya and Karan in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 4. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Divide ₹296 between Nisha and Farhan in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 17.12 : 3 = 60 : ?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.6 : 10 = 54 : ?
- 21.8 : 12 = 64 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹132 between Zoya and Manav in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.4 : 5 = 32 : ?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.3 : 13 = 18 : ?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 30.Divide ₹224 between Ananya and Dev in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 31.12 : 8 = 36 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.2 : 14 = 18 : ?
- 34.2 : 4 = 14 : ?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 37.7 : 11 = 28 : ?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 40.Divide ₹200 between Aditya and Rohan in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 16
- 200
- 32
- 32
- 54
- 76
- 20
- 210
- 18
- 32
- 185
- 111
- 210
- 188
- 28
- 37
- 15
- 9
- 36
- 90
- 96
- 88
- 36
- 2
- 40
- 64
- 12
- 78
- 48
- 144
- 24
- 18
- 126
- 28
- 15
- 8
- 44
- 24
- 225
- 50
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