Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Divide ₹48 between Rohan and Ananya in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 5.10 : 3 = 90 : ?
- 6.7 : 12 = 21 : ?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 8.7 : 2 = 14 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.4 : 11 = 8 : ?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.Divide ₹221 between Ananya and Meera in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 15.2 : 4 = 4 : ?
- 16.Divide ₹371 between Karan and Tara in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 17.Divide ₹624 between Zoya and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 18.2 : 3 = 10 : ?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 20.Divide ₹42 between Aarav and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 24.Divide ₹561 between Kabir and Pooja in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 25.11 : 6 = 88 : ?
- 26.Divide ₹120 between Kavya and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Divide ₹144 between Zoya and Ishaan in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 30.4 : 9 = 36 : ?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.4 : 5 = 28 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Divide ₹126 between Diya and Karan in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Divide ₹240 between Ananya and Diya in the ratio 2 : 3. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 38.3 : 6 = 9 : ?
- 39.11 : 8 = 55 : ?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
Answer key
- 80
- 15
- 42
- 125
- 27
- 36
- 16
- 4
- 20
- 18
- 22
- 21
- 21
- 136
- 8
- 159
- 288
- 15
- 128
- 30
- 72
- 14
- 48
- 102
- 48
- 40
- 16
- 4
- 120
- 81
- 6
- 35
- 28
- 16
- 84
- 18
- 144
- 18
- 40
- 175
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