Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 4.3 : 9 = 24 : ?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 8 and 32 (that is, 8 : 32 = 32 : ?).
- 6.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.4 : 12 = 8 : ?
- 9.Divide ₹176 between Arjun and Manav in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 10.Divide ₹494 between Vivaan and Sneha in the ratio 8 : 5. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 12.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 13.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 14.Divide ₹187 between Diya and Zoya in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹128 between Rohan and Karan in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 16.10 : 3 = 50 : ?
- 17.9 : 14 = 81 : ?
- 18.Divide ₹175 between Priya and Rahul in the ratio 5 : 2. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 19.Divide ₹640 between Aarav and Saanvi in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.6 : 7 = 12 : ?
- 22.10 : 7 = 70 : ?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Divide ₹663 between Saanvi and Kabir in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.4 : 2 = 36 : ?
- 30.Divide ₹154 between Manav and Priya in the ratio 3 : 8. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 33.Divide ₹399 between Ishaan and Priya in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 34.Divide ₹387 between Isha and Pooja in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 35.Divide ₹99 between Isha and Zoya in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 36.8 : 15 = 72 : ?
- 37.Divide ₹210 between Meera and Karan in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 38.8 : 10 = 16 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 20
- 18
- 175
- 72
- 128
- 36
- 28
- 24
- 128
- 304
- 20
- 36
- 200
- 153
- 48
- 15
- 126
- 125
- 280
- 24
- 14
- 49
- 32
- 35
- 45
- 9
- 459
- 54
- 18
- 42
- 9
- 144
- 57
- 344
- 72
- 135
- 84
- 20
- 125
- 10
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