Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.10 : 3 = 30 : ?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 9.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 10.12 : 3 = 24 : ?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 13.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 14.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 15.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 16.Divide ₹130 between Ananya and Arjun in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 19.10 : 9 = 40 : ?
- 20.Divide ₹336 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 21.3 : 4 = 21 : ?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 3. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.2 : 14 = 12 : ?
- 25.Divide ₹462 between Meera and Arjun in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 26.Divide ₹88 between Isha and Ananya in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Divide ₹135 between Dev and Aarav in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 30.Divide ₹200 between Priya and Arjun in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.10 : 5 = 90 : ?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 5. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 39.7 : 10 = 21 : ?
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 112
- 9
- 36
- 56
- 9
- 18
- 30
- 75
- 20
- 6
- 28
- 24
- 16
- 81
- 45
- 52
- 24
- 28
- 36
- 56
- 28
- 21
- 18
- 84
- 165
- 72
- 48
- 18
- 30
- 40
- 90
- 4
- 45
- 25
- 15
- 24
- 27
- 80
- 30
- 14
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