Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.5 : 9 = 45 : ?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 3.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹324 between Meera and Isha in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.4 : 11 = 24 : ?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.6 : 9 = 48 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Divide ₹108 between Vivaan and Priya in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 12.2 : 5 = 10 : ?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 14.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 15.12 : 2 = 48 : ?
- 16.7 : 15 = 28 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 72 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 19.12 : 2 = 72 : ?
- 20.Divide ₹108 between Farhan and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 21.Divide ₹140 between Farhan and Aarav in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 22.Divide ₹336 between Arjun and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 23.Divide ₹360 between Rohan and Manav in the ratio 5 : 1. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 24.12 : 7 = 96 : ?
- 25.8 : 12 = 56 : ?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.7 : 4 = 21 : ?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.Divide ₹44 between Isha and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.Divide ₹63 between Manav and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 3. There are 80 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.12 : 5 = 84 : ?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Divide ₹798 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 39.Divide ₹180 between Kabir and Manav in the ratio 3 : 7. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 40.8 : 10 = 24 : ?
Answer key
- 81
- 72
- 63
- 144
- 24
- 66
- 8
- 72
- 12
- 90
- 63
- 25
- 32
- 32
- 8
- 60
- 16
- 24
- 12
- 90
- 60
- 42
- 60
- 56
- 84
- 30
- 7
- 42
- 12
- 4
- 11
- 70
- 21
- 30
- 35
- 18
- 30
- 285
- 126
- 30
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