Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 3.Divide ₹495 between Dev and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 4.Divide ₹148 between Vivaan and Manav in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 6.Divide ₹189 between Priya and Saanvi in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Divide ₹104 between Priya and Kabir in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.8 : 14 = 48 : ?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 14.4 : 13 = 12 : ?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 16.Divide ₹128 between Priya and Ananya in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 18.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 19.Divide ₹187 between Dev and Aarav in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 20.Divide ₹342 between Kavya and Meera in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Divide ₹234 between Manav and Sneha in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 25.6 : 15 = 24 : ?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 27.12 : 14 = 72 : ?
- 28.Divide ₹128 between Kavya and Isha in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 29.Divide ₹275 between Rohan and Karan in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.4 : 10 = 36 : ?
- 32.4 : 7 = 8 : ?
- 33.Divide ₹510 between Nisha and Ananya in the ratio 7 : 8. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 36.8 : 12 = 32 : ?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 38.Divide ₹598 between Zoya and Ananya in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 39.Divide ₹140 between Rahul and Vivaan in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 40.2 : 3 = 12 : ?
Answer key
- 27
- 20
- 440
- 111
- 80
- 27
- 20
- 8
- 72
- 24
- 54
- 84
- 100
- 39
- 64
- 48
- 144
- 36
- 34
- 304
- 200
- 28
- 72
- 150
- 60
- 16
- 84
- 96
- 55
- 45
- 90
- 14
- 272
- 3
- 12
- 48
- 32
- 184
- 28
- 18
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