Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 2.11 : 14 = 66 : ?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹590 between Aditya and Kabir in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 5.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 6.Divide ₹637 between Diya and Farhan in the ratio 4 : 9. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 7.Divide ₹153 between Rahul and Saanvi in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 3. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.8 : 7 = 40 : ?
- 11.2 : 15 = 6 : ?
- 12.Divide ₹240 between Sneha and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 13.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 14.Divide ₹204 between Rohan and Sneha in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 15.9 : 7 = 27 : ?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 20.Divide ₹232 between Dev and Manav in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 5. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.8 : 3 = 32 : ?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 7. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 27.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 30.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 31.2 : 12 = 18 : ?
- 32.10 : 12 = 80 : ?
- 33.Divide ₹440 between Rahul and Farhan in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 34.Divide ₹720 between Pooja and Ishaan in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 35.Divide ₹56 between Aarav and Isha in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 36.Divide ₹705 between Sneha and Pooja in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 37.Divide ₹56 between Rahul and Isha in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Rahul get (in ₹)?
- 38.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 39.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 5. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 40.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
Answer key
- 225
- 84
- 32
- 531
- 50
- 196
- 34
- 12
- 60
- 35
- 45
- 210
- 81
- 85
- 21
- 24
- 56
- 16
- 125
- 174
- 28
- 63
- 25
- 12
- 21
- 32
- 72
- 10
- 100
- 81
- 108
- 96
- 200
- 420
- 8
- 329
- 21
- 25
- 45
- 27
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