Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 2.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 5.2 : 10 = 10 : ?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 8.Divide ₹144 between Farhan and Ananya in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 9. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.4 : 9 = 32 : ?
- 11.Divide ₹260 between Aditya and Ananya in the ratio 4 : 1. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 12.9 : 7 = 63 : ?
- 13.2 : 3 = 14 : ?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.6 : 7 = 36 : ?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.10 : 2 = 30 : ?
- 18.Divide ₹504 between Aditya and Ishaan in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.11 : 2 = 22 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹272 between Kabir and Aditya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 23.Divide ₹121 between Zoya and Arjun in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 24.5 : 14 = 20 : ?
- 25.12 : 3 = 60 : ?
- 26.Divide ₹117 between Rahul and Aarav in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 27.9 : 2 = 63 : ?
- 28.4 : 14 = 20 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Divide ₹120 between Sneha and Priya in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 32.Divide ₹148 between Kavya and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 33.Divide ₹156 between Sneha and Meera in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 34.Divide ₹156 between Nisha and Priya in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 35.11 : 8 = 77 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹80 between Kabir and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 38.12 : 14 = 108 : ?
- 39.12 : 6 = 72 : ?
- 40.Divide ₹55 between Ishaan and Priya in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 63
- 20
- 5
- 75
- 50
- 2
- 50
- 128
- 18
- 72
- 52
- 49
- 21
- 3
- 42
- 36
- 6
- 294
- 150
- 32
- 4
- 119
- 77
- 56
- 15
- 63
- 14
- 70
- 12
- 30
- 24
- 111
- 84
- 72
- 56
- 70
- 18
- 126
- 36
- 40
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