Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.7 : 8 = 35 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 3. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.8 : 15 = 32 : ?
- 6.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 7.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 8.9 : 14 = 27 : ?
- 9.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 10.Divide ₹423 between Aarav and Ananya in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 90 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 1. There are 48 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.2 : 12 = 16 : ?
- 14.Divide ₹182 between Rohan and Rahul in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 15.9 : 5 = 18 : ?
- 16.Divide ₹414 between Dev and Ananya in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.7 : 11 = 35 : ?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 20.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 21.6 : 10 = 18 : ?
- 22.9 : 6 = 72 : ?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 25.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 9. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.12 : 11 = 36 : ?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.Divide ₹110 between Pooja and Diya in the ratio 5 : 6. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 33.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 34.Divide ₹231 between Kabir and Rohan in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 35.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 39.4 : 5 = 32 : ?
- 40.7 : 4 = 49 : ?
Answer key
- 63
- 10
- 40
- 9
- 60
- 32
- 75
- 42
- 12
- 329
- 40
- 6
- 96
- 65
- 10
- 368
- 14
- 55
- 8
- 36
- 30
- 48
- 3
- 96
- 72
- 90
- 48
- 33
- 12
- 50
- 42
- 12
- 27
- 42
- 64
- 35
- 35
- 144
- 40
- 28
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