Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 2.2 : 6 = 8 : ?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 4.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 50 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Divide ₹189 between Kabir and Aarav in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.Divide ₹460 between Nisha and Vivaan in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹441 between Kabir and Rahul in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 13.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 14.Divide ₹55 between Kabir and Kavya in the ratio 3 : 8. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 16.9 : 11 = 36 : ?
- 17.Divide ₹40 between Diya and Farhan in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.Divide ₹414 between Ishaan and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Divide ₹407 between Diya and Rohan in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 26.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 27.9 : 10 = 81 : ?
- 28.Divide ₹88 between Priya and Rahul in the ratio 8 : 3. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 29.2 : 12 = 12 : ?
- 30.Divide ₹372 between Vivaan and Tara in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.9 : 2 = 45 : ?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.Divide ₹350 between Pooja and Arjun in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 37.Divide ₹182 between Karan and Pooja in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 38.Divide ₹378 between Karan and Aditya in the ratio 2 : 5. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 40.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
Answer key
- 24
- 24
- 36
- 32
- 16
- 20
- 16
- 20
- 42
- 6
- 322
- 343
- 27
- 15
- 36
- 44
- 16
- 14
- 48
- 8
- 322
- 6
- 259
- 5
- 32
- 48
- 90
- 64
- 72
- 155
- 40
- 10
- 3
- 18
- 225
- 63
- 112
- 108
- 20
- 16
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