Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹168 between Manav and Aditya in the ratio 7 : 5. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 4.Divide ₹128 between Diya and Priya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 5.12 : 7 = 24 : ?
- 6.Divide ₹165 between Kabir and Meera in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 7.Divide ₹715 between Aarav and Kavya in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 8.Divide ₹273 between Saanvi and Manav in the ratio 8 : 5. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 9.Divide ₹120 between Diya and Arjun in the ratio 3 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 11.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹330 between Kabir and Karan in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 14.Divide ₹77 between Manav and Dev in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹495 between Ishaan and Arjun in the ratio 4 : 7. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 17.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 18.7 : 8 = 42 : ?
- 19.Divide ₹225 between Pooja and Isha in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.12 : 11 = 60 : ?
- 22.4 : 3 = 8 : ?
- 23.10 : 4 = 60 : ?
- 24.Divide ₹54 between Arjun and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 25.9 : 5 = 72 : ?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 4. There are 45 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 28.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 29.Divide ₹75 between Manav and Saanvi in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 30.11 : 5 = 77 : ?
- 31.Divide ₹560 between Priya and Vivaan in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.Divide ₹570 between Priya and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 9. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 35.4 : 2 = 20 : ?
- 36.Divide ₹77 between Vivaan and Kavya in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 38.2 : 15 = 12 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 40.10 : 2 = 20 : ?
Answer key
- 75
- 70
- 16
- 56
- 14
- 99
- 385
- 168
- 84
- 48
- 81
- 81
- 231
- 49
- 315
- 125
- 36
- 48
- 135
- 36
- 55
- 6
- 24
- 48
- 40
- 36
- 80
- 8
- 25
- 35
- 200
- 35
- 16
- 513
- 10
- 44
- 150
- 90
- 12
- 4
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