Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 2.3 : 2 = 24 : ?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 5.Find the third proportional to 8 and 40 (that is, 8 : 40 = 40 : ?).
- 6.Divide ₹108 between Dev and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 5. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 10.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 24 boys. How many girls are there?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.Divide ₹54 between Karan and Zoya in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 13.2 : 13 = 4 : ?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 8. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 16.Divide ₹816 between Ishaan and Rahul in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 17.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 18.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 19.Divide ₹138 between Kabir and Aarav in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 7. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.3 : 12 = 6 : ?
- 22.Divide ₹440 between Saanvi and Dev in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 23.4 : 2 = 12 : ?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 26.4 : 3 = 32 : ?
- 27.7 : 8 = 63 : ?
- 28.Divide ₹352 between Diya and Rohan in the ratio 9 : 2. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.10 : 13 = 50 : ?
- 31.4 : 9 = 12 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 8. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.Divide ₹212 between Rohan and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 3. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 8. There are 2 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.4 : 2 = 32 : ?
- 38.Divide ₹320 between Kabir and Meera in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 39.Divide ₹136 between Aarav and Karan in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹476 between Tara and Kavya in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 8
- 16
- 21
- 150
- 200
- 18
- 5
- 45
- 112
- 32
- 24
- 36
- 26
- 24
- 75
- 432
- 63
- 125
- 46
- 28
- 24
- 55
- 6
- 14
- 27
- 24
- 72
- 64
- 50
- 65
- 27
- 32
- 6
- 159
- 63
- 16
- 16
- 180
- 119
- 306
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