Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 2.10 : 15 = 20 : ?
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 6.Divide ₹117 between Kabir and Karan in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Divide ₹144 between Meera and Saanvi in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Saanvi get (in ₹)?
- 9.3 : 4 = 24 : ?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 11.Divide ₹99 between Kabir and Karan in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 12.Divide ₹513 between Zoya and Aarav in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 13.7 : 6 = 35 : ?
- 14.Divide ₹162 between Kabir and Aarav in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 15.Divide ₹300 between Isha and Priya in the ratio 1 : 4. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 7 and 14 (that is, 7 : 14 = 14 : ?).
- 17.3 : 6 = 15 : ?
- 18.Divide ₹75 between Isha and Rohan in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 22.Divide ₹198 between Isha and Meera in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 23.3 : 14 = 24 : ?
- 24.Divide ₹550 between Manav and Kavya in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 25.Divide ₹533 between Dev and Rohan in the ratio 5 : 8. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.Divide ₹121 between Rohan and Isha in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 28.6 : 12 = 36 : ?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 30.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 31.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 32.4 : 8 = 16 : ?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.Divide ₹360 between Ananya and Zoya in the ratio 7 : 3. How much does Zoya get (in ₹)?
- 38.3 : 12 = 12 : ?
- 39.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 40.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 6 boys. How many girls are there?
Answer key
- 45
- 30
- 6
- 36
- 12
- 26
- 14
- 126
- 32
- 63
- 88
- 456
- 30
- 18
- 60
- 28
- 30
- 40
- 4
- 20
- 30
- 154
- 112
- 300
- 205
- 25
- 77
- 72
- 50
- 81
- 72
- 32
- 12
- 10
- 9
- 40
- 108
- 48
- 24
- 14
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