Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 2.Divide ₹420 between Tara and Karan in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 3.8 : 12 = 32 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 9. There are 3 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.12 : 4 = 48 : ?
- 6.2 : 6 = 14 : ?
- 7.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 8.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 9.Divide ₹376 between Rohan and Manav in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 10.Divide ₹126 between Arjun and Karan in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 11.Find the third proportional to 6 and 18 (that is, 6 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 12.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 13.Divide ₹143 between Arjun and Rohan in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 1. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.Divide ₹370 between Tara and Dev in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 70 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 8. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.10 : 5 = 50 : ?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 26.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 1. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.Find the third proportional to 3 and 12 (that is, 3 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 29.Divide ₹315 between Meera and Rohan in the ratio 3 : 4. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 31.Divide ₹184 between Meera and Arjun in the ratio 5 : 3. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 32.7 : 13 = 35 : ?
- 33.9 : 11 = 54 : ?
- 34.9 : 15 = 63 : ?
- 35.Divide ₹637 between Sneha and Rohan in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 36.Divide ₹55 between Kavya and Ishaan in the ratio 2 : 9. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 38.Find the third proportional to 7 and 21 (that is, 7 : 21 = 21 : ?).
- 39.Divide ₹180 between Ishaan and Sneha in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹200 between Priya and Vivaan in the ratio 3 : 2. How much does Vivaan get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 16
- 378
- 48
- 27
- 16
- 42
- 3
- 32
- 235
- 84
- 54
- 175
- 77
- 7
- 333
- 32
- 20
- 5
- 144
- 24
- 125
- 54
- 30
- 25
- 64
- 36
- 3
- 48
- 135
- 80
- 69
- 65
- 66
- 105
- 294
- 45
- 27
- 63
- 40
- 80
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