Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 2.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 4 and 12 (that is, 4 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 4.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 5.Find the third proportional to 2 and 6 (that is, 2 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 8 and 16 (that is, 8 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 8.Divide ₹147 between Aditya and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 6. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 9.9 : 7 = 54 : ?
- 10.Divide ₹252 between Diya and Saanvi in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 11.Divide ₹624 between Aarav and Priya in the ratio 8 : 5. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 3. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.Divide ₹159 between Rohan and Pooja in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹168 between Arjun and Meera in the ratio 5 : 7. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 16.3 : 12 = 12 : ?
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 4. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 19.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 5. There are 28 boys. How many girls are there?
- 20.Divide ₹416 between Farhan and Sneha in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 20 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.Divide ₹320 between Tara and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 7. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 26.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 27.Find the third proportional to 5 and 20 (that is, 5 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 16 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 7. There are 32 boys. How many girls are there?
- 30.3 : 2 = 12 : ?
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 6. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Divide ₹153 between Isha and Diya in the ratio 9 : 8. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 33.3 : 10 = 27 : ?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 2. There are 56 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.3 : 9 = 15 : ?
- 37.Divide ₹154 between Pooja and Meera in the ratio 5 : 9. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 38.5 : 11 = 15 : ?
- 39.Divide ₹484 between Meera and Rohan in the ratio 7 : 4. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹560 between Aditya and Sneha in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Sneha get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 24
- 10
- 36
- 144
- 18
- 45
- 32
- 21
- 42
- 196
- 384
- 30
- 106
- 81
- 98
- 48
- 24
- 175
- 35
- 364
- 45
- 28
- 40
- 10
- 10
- 150
- 80
- 4
- 28
- 8
- 12
- 81
- 90
- 16
- 18
- 45
- 55
- 33
- 176
- 56
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