Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Divide ₹81 between Arjun and Nisha in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 2.7 : 13 = 28 : ?
- 3.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 4.Find the third proportional to 5 and 25 (that is, 5 : 25 = 25 : ?).
- 5.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 6.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 2. There are 10 boys. How many girls are there?
- 7.10 : 12 = 20 : ?
- 8.Divide ₹342 between Arjun and Farhan in the ratio 5 : 4. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 9.Divide ₹99 between Aarav and Kavya in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Kavya get (in ₹)?
- 10.Find the third proportional to 4 and 8 (that is, 4 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 11.Find the third proportional to 4 and 16 (that is, 4 : 16 = 16 : ?).
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 4 : 1. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.2 : 7 = 8 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 4 and 20 (that is, 4 : 20 = 20 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹256 between Diya and Ananya in the ratio 7 : 9. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 16.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 17.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 9. There are 80 boys. How many girls are there?
- 18.Divide ₹91 between Priya and Ishaan in the ratio 4 : 3. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 19.Divide ₹18 between Rohan and Aditya in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Aditya get (in ₹)?
- 20.Find the third proportional to 9 and 27 (that is, 9 : 27 = 27 : ?).
- 21.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 22.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 9 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 2. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 25.Divide ₹312 between Diya and Farhan in the ratio 9 : 4. How much does Farhan get (in ₹)?
- 26.5 : 2 = 40 : ?
- 27.12 : 6 = 60 : ?
- 28.2 : 6 = 8 : ?
- 29.4 : 7 = 20 : ?
- 30.Find the third proportional to 7 and 35 (that is, 7 : 35 = 35 : ?).
- 31.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 1. There are 48 boys. How many girls are there?
- 32.Divide ₹32 between Manav and Isha in the ratio 3 : 1. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 6. There are 5 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.2 : 9 = 4 : ?
- 35.Divide ₹360 between Aditya and Diya in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 36.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 37.Divide ₹174 between Rohan and Arjun in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Rohan get (in ₹)?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 39.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 40.4 : 11 = 36 : ?
Answer key
- 36
- 52
- 12
- 125
- 45
- 4
- 24
- 190
- 11
- 16
- 64
- 9
- 28
- 100
- 112
- 8
- 90
- 39
- 12
- 81
- 75
- 9
- 6
- 14
- 96
- 16
- 30
- 24
- 35
- 175
- 8
- 8
- 30
- 18
- 225
- 50
- 116
- 24
- 150
- 99
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