Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.Find the third proportional to 3 and 9 (that is, 3 : 9 = 9 : ?).
- 2.10 : 12 = 70 : ?
- 3.3 : 10 = 27 : ?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 5. There are 7 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.11 : 5 = 55 : ?
- 6.Divide ₹126 between Kabir and Ishaan in the ratio 6 : 1. How much does Ishaan get (in ₹)?
- 7.Find the third proportional to 2 and 4 (that is, 2 : 4 = 4 : ?).
- 8.6 : 5 = 30 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 10.Divide ₹495 between Diya and Karan in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Karan get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 2. There are 36 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 1. There are 42 boys. How many girls are there?
- 13.11 : 6 = 44 : ?
- 14.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 9. There are 4 boys. How many girls are there?
- 15.5 : 9 = 40 : ?
- 16.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 6. There are 49 boys. How many girls are there?
- 17.Divide ₹15 between Pooja and Kavya in the ratio 2 : 1. How much does Pooja get (in ₹)?
- 18.Divide ₹144 between Diya and Ananya in the ratio 8 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 19.3 : 2 = 6 : ?
- 20.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 7. There are 35 boys. How many girls are there?
- 21.Find the third proportional to 6 and 24 (that is, 6 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 22.Find the third proportional to 8 and 24 (that is, 8 : 24 = 24 : ?).
- 23.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 2. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 24.10 : 3 = 70 : ?
- 25.Find the third proportional to 9 and 36 (that is, 9 : 36 = 36 : ?).
- 26.Divide ₹208 between Vivaan and Dev in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Dev get (in ₹)?
- 27.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 1. There are 30 boys. How many girls are there?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 1 : 4. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 6 and 12 (that is, 6 : 12 = 12 : ?).
- 30.2 : 14 = 12 : ?
- 31.4 : 7 = 36 : ?
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 8 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.Find the third proportional to 2 and 10 (that is, 2 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 25 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 36.Divide ₹143 between Vivaan and Priya in the ratio 6 : 7. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 37.Find the third proportional to 5 and 10 (that is, 5 : 10 = 10 : ?).
- 38.Divide ₹288 between Meera and Sneha in the ratio 7 : 2. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 39.Divide ₹243 between Dev and Nisha in the ratio 2 : 7. How much does Nisha get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹416 between Arjun and Tara in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Tara get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 27
- 84
- 90
- 35
- 25
- 18
- 8
- 25
- 75
- 440
- 8
- 6
- 24
- 18
- 72
- 42
- 10
- 128
- 4
- 49
- 96
- 72
- 8
- 21
- 144
- 91
- 10
- 32
- 24
- 84
- 63
- 20
- 50
- 45
- 49
- 77
- 20
- 224
- 189
- 192
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