Ratio and Proportion Worksheet
The method (One part): Divide in a ratio a : b: one part = total ÷ (a + b); shares are a parts and b parts. If you know one share, one part = that share ÷ its number of parts. Proportion a : b = c : d means a × d = b × c (fourth proportional d = b × c ÷ a; third proportional to a and b is b × b ÷ a).
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- 1.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 7. There are 18 boys. How many girls are there?
- 2.Find the third proportional to 2 and 8 (that is, 2 : 8 = 8 : ?).
- 3.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 7. There are 63 boys. How many girls are there?
- 4.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 5 : 9. There are 40 boys. How many girls are there?
- 5.Divide ₹264 between Isha and Nisha in the ratio 3 : 5. How much does Isha get (in ₹)?
- 6.3 : 13 = 9 : ?
- 7.Divide ₹408 between Meera and Rahul in the ratio 7 : 1. How much does Meera get (in ₹)?
- 8.3 : 10 = 12 : ?
- 9.Find the third proportional to 3 and 6 (that is, 3 : 6 = 6 : ?).
- 10.Divide ₹54 between Kabir and Manav in the ratio 1 : 8. How much does Manav get (in ₹)?
- 11.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 3 : 4. There are 15 boys. How many girls are there?
- 12.Divide ₹330 between Diya and Dev in the ratio 6 : 5. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
- 13.12 : 11 = 84 : ?
- 14.Find the third proportional to 3 and 15 (that is, 3 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 15.Divide ₹57 between Aarav and Arjun in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 16.Divide ₹645 between Ishaan and Priya in the ratio 8 : 7. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 17.3 : 11 = 9 : ?
- 18.Divide ₹544 between Meera and Priya in the ratio 9 : 7. How much does Priya get (in ₹)?
- 19.Find the third proportional to 7 and 28 (that is, 7 : 28 = 28 : ?).
- 20.3 : 15 = 21 : ?
- 21.Divide ₹51 between Aarav and Kavya in the ratio 1 : 2. How much does Aarav get (in ₹)?
- 22.7 : 11 = 14 : ?
- 23.Find the third proportional to 9 and 45 (that is, 9 : 45 = 45 : ?).
- 24.10 : 12 = 20 : ?
- 25.3 : 7 = 24 : ?
- 26.Divide ₹767 between Isha and Arjun in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Arjun get (in ₹)?
- 27.7 : 2 = 28 : ?
- 28.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 1. There are 12 boys. How many girls are there?
- 29.Find the third proportional to 9 and 18 (that is, 9 : 18 = 18 : ?).
- 30.Divide ₹260 between Ananya and Saanvi in the ratio 7 : 6. How much does Ananya get (in ₹)?
- 31.Find the third proportional to 6 and 30 (that is, 6 : 30 = 30 : ?).
- 32.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 2 : 5. There are 14 boys. How many girls are there?
- 33.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 8 : 5. There are 80 boys. How many girls are there?
- 34.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 9 : 4. There are 27 boys. How many girls are there?
- 35.10 : 6 = 90 : ?
- 36.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 6 : 7. There are 54 boys. How many girls are there?
- 37.The ratio of boys to girls in a class is 7 : 3. There are 21 boys. How many girls are there?
- 38.Find the third proportional to 5 and 15 (that is, 5 : 15 = 15 : ?).
- 39.Divide ₹238 between Arjun and Kabir in the ratio 9 : 5. How much does Kabir get (in ₹)?
- 40.Divide ₹180 between Diya and Ishaan in the ratio 9 : 1. How much does Diya get (in ₹)?
Answer key
- 42
- 32
- 49
- 72
- 99
- 39
- 357
- 40
- 12
- 48
- 20
- 180
- 77
- 75
- 19
- 301
- 33
- 238
- 112
- 105
- 17
- 22
- 225
- 24
- 56
- 354
- 8
- 6
- 36
- 140
- 150
- 35
- 50
- 12
- 54
- 63
- 9
- 45
- 85
- 162
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